Let me start with this......
That's the really good news :-)
The good news, without the "really" attached, is that Saab's continued separation from General Motors moves on, with the [unofficial] announcement today that Koenigsegg has been chosen as the preferred bidder for Saab, with final negotiations to take place over the coming months.
June 11 (Bloomberg) -- Koenigsegg Automotive AB, a Swedish maker of luxury sports cars, is the frontrunner to buy Saab Automobile AB from General Motors Corp., a person close to the situation said.Koenigsegg, partly owned by Norwegian entrepreneur Baard Eker's Eker Group AS, is in the lead because of the investment it pledged to reorganize Saab and because it's the only carmaker in the race, said the person, who declined to be identified because the talks are private. U.S. billionaire Ira Rennert's Renco Group Inc. and Merbanco Inc., a group of Wyoming investors, also bid.
A few words of caution.
I was chatting via Skype with a guy from Opel last night about this whole thing and he mentioned that the Opel deal with Magna - which has faded from the press and seems all signed sealed and delivered - is far from being finalised at this point.
We have the same situation with Saab here.
Whether it's a letter of intent or a memorandum of understanding, what we have here is the choice of a preferred bidder at this stage. This is the party that GM has chosen to take things further with in relation to a sale of Saab.
Note: GM has chosen. And this is what gives me cause for concern. It's the reason I'm writing this sitting down instead of in the midst of doing a snoopy dance.
The positives that come with Koenigsegg are obvious. They are Swedish. They build exotic cars and have a brilliant public image, which can only help Saab.
The negatives in this selection are a little less obvious. Let me put it this way:
GM are bastards.
Worse, they're bastards who are currently backed into a corner due to their own circumstances. They are global bastards, skilled dealmakers and tough negotiators.
This point is blunted a little by the fact that we don't know who the people backing Koenigsegg actually are, so I'm more than willing to stand corrected on this......but when the two companies whose primary business is investment and negotiation (i.e. Merbanco and Renco) are the first two companies to leave the room and the company that's left standing is a small company that makes 20 cars a year - it's possible that the terms of the deal are not going to be in that small company's favour.
Which is exactly how GM wants it.
As has been the case all through this sale process, I have a couple of Djup Strupes in play. I've heard from one this morning who has described Koenigsegg's deal as akin to paying twice the retail price for a car and getting no warranty with it. Got a problem with what you've just bought? Don't call GM.
Again, this is exactly how GM wants it.
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Now don't take this as meaning that I'm not excited about the future. I'm just feeling quite cautious, that's all.
What today's developments mean is that rather than being really, really excited about this, I've had to adjust my status to "cautiously optimistic". Like you, I'm absolutely over the moon in marketing terms about the potential for Saab under Koenigsegg.
The fact that Saab and Koenigsegg could be linked in the press for the next however-many-years instead of references to "GM's loss making Swedish unit" and "platofrm sharing" will be a real positive break for Saab.
The fact that Saab's management and designers might now get the chance to push the envelope and make some absolutely brilliant cars with some cutting edge technology thrown in is an exciting prospect to ponder.
The possibility that there might be some other Norwegian technology included in this (Think! electric cars, anyone?) - and that's only a possibility, we don't know this - is an exciting sideline story.
The possibility that I might get to drive a CCX around Trollhattan next time I'm there.....
Ok, that probably won't happen.
But this next chapter in Saab's history should provide some exciting possibilities.
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The one safeguard that I'm holding on to amongst all the caution that I mentioned at the top of this post is the Swedish government.
All along, they've been super-cautious about who they will provide loan guarantees for. They've met all the bidders and just before the Koenigsegg story broke last night, they came out and announced that they'd given the OK for loan applications to begin. This was tacit approval of the buyers they'd met.
Koenigsegg are most likely going to have to go head over heels into debt with the EIB (and others) to pull this off. Saab's sales are in the toilet right now and there's going to be a lot of work required to turn that around. They have new models coming and they definitely have a marketing edge now, but what of dealers, distributors and the supply chain?
This is not going to be an easy task.
It's time to party with the sexy Swedish buyer, but don't drink too much because the hard work starts tomorrow.
And don't take this is a done deal just yet, either. It's a preferred bidder, not a sale.
That said, here's another look.......

The task at hand is enormous and would have been a challenge even for Renco, experienced in turn-arounds, and Merbanco, with their wealth of knowledge in industrial management (via AGCO). For Koenigsegg the challenge will be much greater, even backed by some serious financial muscle.
Swade, I think you're spot on on your prediction about GM playing dirty tricks on K-segg. I sincerely doubt Christian, Bard and their mystery investors have the experience to deal with the hardcore Anglo-Saxon corporate deal-makers and arm-twisters that GM are. It's not a game for the faint at heart and I wish Koenigsegg best of luck in he coming few months. They'll need it.
My pessimism still doesn't believe K-Segg is the buyer though. All of the news organizations who have reported Koenigsegg as the buyer are quoting ONE source! SVT. What if SVT has it wrong!? News agencies get bad information from sources all the time. I am cautiously optimistic that K-Segg IS indeed the buyer, but I won't do my "snoopy dance" until I hear it from GM and Saab. And Koenigsegg.
The strengths of Saab: efficient design, slightly unconventional, the "right amount" of manufacturing capacity, testing and certification capabilities and a worldwide presence might be worth a lot to the right company. Supposing, just supposing, their long term intent was to become a sort of mid-volume Tesla - the existing product line keeps your cash flow turning and keeps you visible until Generation 1.0 comes out. At that production volume (100k to 200k/yr) and in that niche (sport electric) GM is not selling a competitor.
Just another way to connect the dots.
Interesting times indeed ladies and gentlemen.
I'm all for it - it will give the deal public credibility while also increasing the chance of successful turn-around.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPzContWN-E
just don't forget that Saab has a management group in place too. Ksegg are not coming into a vacuum here.
Now GM has to reinvent themselves without Saturn (or Saab), AND have a fleet average of 45mpg by 2016. So, they put Springhill TN on standby shutdown AND simultaneously announce plans for a NEW assembly plant for small cars. How does that make sense?
I see this as more of a determined effort to prove the value (and, yes, superiority) of Swedish/Nordic/Scandinavian design, engineering, and quality to the whole freaking world, especially the freaking Germans.
Hey, just on and FIONA is STILL driving her Saab Aero convertible in Burn Notice!
I'll take the chance and sound like Alex, but strap a de-tuned turbocharged Koenigsegg V8 to an an all-new XWD 9-3 coupe/hatch with carbon-fiber body panels, throw in the acrylic interior and a nice sexy package on the outside and throw this little Viking in the pit with a few pieces of fine German over-engineering, heck, even a 911 Turbo.
After it's done kicking their butts and eating their lunch, put it on sale at a price where it competes with the RS4 and the M3 and call it the pocket Koenigsegg with a nicer interior and sub-six figures price. I'll buy one.
I'll go back to reality now. :)
I hope it does; they've got some excellently engineered unique aircraft, like the legendary Beaver, Twin Otter, Dash-7, Dash-8 and Canadair RegionalJet.
Just don't want the Italians, Brits, and Tasmanians to feel left out...
@Kroum: I'd settle for VW's Pech to get that big sonic kick. Really do not have anything against BMW - they seem to be consistently in tune with what their customers want. That V8 better be able to run on E85 from cellulosic materials.
And there better be a Saab under 30,000USD and over 45mpg to get the volume vehicle that can turn a profit. (WITH A HATCH!)
Good night all!
There is nothing like this in Munich, Ingolstadt (R8 V10 comes close) or Stuttgart. Nor Maranello (Enzo was close) for that matter. Veyron/Zonda is the only real competition unless a new McLaren F1 comes along. Its not for everyone but its cool.
Check it out.
http://www.koenigsegg.com/index.php?menu=home
Were I negotiating or advising Koenigsegg, I would be concerned about tying down GM's commitments as much as possible in writing. Once we get a year or two out, and GM starts making some money, then I could see GM reacting poorly to having to supply even a small competitor like Saab -- particularly if the ng9-5 is as good as the rumors suggest, and GM has had to eat 12-24 months of bad press along the lines of "see what Saab can do now that GM has let them go."
This is the stage where the rubber meets the road. How long is the joint licensing of technology and platforms going to last? Are there any restrictions on where Saab can sell or how it can market said licensed technology? Do such disputes affect GM's obligation to provide parts and other support to Saab for the ng9-5 or 9-4x? I would note that the Opel sale apparently includes a clause prohibiting Opel from selling cars in the US or China. Obviously GM can't stop Saab from selling in the US, its largest market -- but GM is doing everything it can to protect itself in China, and I could see GM trying to stop Saab from selling there.
In some respects, Koenigsegg has the upper hand in the negotiations - GM is desperate to clean up its act during the bankruptcy process. I strongly doubt a bankruptcy judge is going to let GM spend money on Saab (either as a continuing operation or for wind up costs) if it chooses to walk away from a too liberal licensing deal (too liberal from GM's perspective) with the prospective buyer of Saab.
Koenigsegg needs to use this negotiating situation to include explicit language in the sale agreement covering all possible contingencies until such time as it can live without GM's cooperation. Because the most likely downside to all of this is GM's amazing tendency to change its mind -- GM thinks it can do anything it wants simply because it's GM.
BUT..
Koenigsegg is the preferred bidder..
This is a wet dream come true!!
I will be in the land of trolls in a month and i am hoping that i get to see some Koenigsegg CCX's in the carpark at Saab.
I am completely over the moon with this news!!
Two questions for Swade:
Could you post the CCX and Aero X next to eachother. With some different angles? This would give Koenigsegg an entry level sportscar? Also, maybe Koenigsegg might have been eyeballing Saab ever since Aero-X was revealed.
Also what will happen with the 9-4X. Do you think that one will still be built in Mexico? Koenigsegg probably never though about producing outside Scandinavia?
All in all exciting news.
However, I an not nearly as worried about GM and what the selection, if accurate, of Koenigsegg means.
First, I think your giving too much credit to the competence of GM. The legal dealings of companies like GM are always potentially disconcerting but they are in the corner here in so many ways. A few things to chew on:
Just a couple days ago, in the middle of announcements that the sale of Saab was near, Sweden's dear Industry Minister seemed to be returning to an earlier negative outlook on the prospect of the sale of Saab with a number of what appeared to be misplaced comments that seemed to express the opinion that Saab might well be sunk. It seemed completely inappropriate at the time but perhaps this was really part of a power play to influence the selection process. Just a couple days later come reports of an intent of purchase and the Swedish government announces they are ready to start negotiating on loan assurances.
In exchange for government loan guarantees, which they have never seemed too interested in providing, you know they want reasonable prospects that Saab will be around and that jobs will stay in Sweden. Koenigsegg and a Scandinavian investor offer a better long term prospect in this regard than the other players and I think the Swedish/Scandinavian connection is potentially very important to the government's degree of willingness to assist with the loans. Large scale foreign investment groups that look at their holdings simply as assets probably don't inspire much confidence. Without the loans perhaps no one is even willing to touch Saab.
Next consider that GM might be looking for exactly the same thing! The situation might be so desperate that Koenigsegg might be the only serious bidder on the horizon that appears committed to the long term holding, manufacture, and success of the Saab brand. So far they have been the only car company serious about bidding on Saab that wouldn't be a death kiss. To say that Saab isn't going to sell at a premium is undoubtedly an understatement. GM is reportedly putting the bulk of the money into the deal to get this transition up and running. My guess is this means any deal will probably have a "future considerations" clause. This isn't uncommon when a company wants to dump a bleeding asset and can't get a decent bid from an appropriate cash buyer. So I am guessing the deal will have some sort of at least marginal prospect of "future consideration" to GM if the buyer can make a go of it and return Saab to profit. Ksegg might not even be particularly attractive to GM in this regard but it might be the only player with the apparent commitment to stick with it long enough to even offer the prospect.
Thus, a company that brings national pride, genuine appreciation of the product, an understanding of niche car building, the mindset of an automotive enthusiasts, and a long term commitment might be appealing to both GM and the Swedish government.
Although Ksegg initially might have appeared an unlikely prospect undoubtedly they have the right mind set to understand Saab, potential buyers, and position Saab for success. We know GM couldn't do it. VW? Fiat? Renault? They would bring co-development opportunities and Ksegg will probably have to reach out to someone in this regard eventually but would any of these companies be a better advocate and champion of Saab than Ksegg? I don't think so. A Chinese car company? That would be a death kiss. BMW might be able to do it but perhaps there products are already too different and too similar at the same time to offer synergy. No I don't know that there really is a bet any better than Ksegg in the current environment. Ksegg seems as viable an owner as anyone as long as the finances are there to make it through the transition. A brand new car in the pipe that is supposedly a winner is a big help in this regard. Regardless they seem to remain the only hope sitting at the table ready to play.
Looking at my 9-5 today I started thinking what a beautiful 4 door Swedish super car. I am already sensing the halo effect. Hope they can get this darn thing done.
Waiting to exhale.
Given size, its hard to believe Sweden will guarantee loans of $600 million but I hope they do.
And the closing is just the beginning. Saab is losing substantial money today and most certainly will until the ng9-5 comes out. A tough business in a very tough industry today awaits the lucky winner. And they still get to work with GM for years.
Hope they get it done. Hope they have the staying power and skills to se it through.
This could well be a Saab comeback in a big, big way. I know I'll be looking forward to the time I can convince the wife to say "yes" to a second Saab purchase!
P.S. Thanks for the GREAT coverage of all this, Swade--you rock!
link: http://di.se/Avdelningar/Artikel.aspx?ArticleID=2009\06\12\341238§ionid=BilMotor
Koenigsegg is only the facade
Updated 2009-06-12 05:57
A group of Norwegian and American investors, led by Koenigseggs major owner Bård Eiken (left), has written a letter of intent with GM to buy Saab. This according to Dagens Industri.
Since the beginning of the year, Bård Eiken, major owner of sports car manufacturer Koenigsegg, has raised capital to buy Saab, writes Dagens Industri. Koenigsegg itself and its CEO Christian von Koenigsegg has nothing to do with the affair, but is only a brand which money is collected behind.
And money is abundant, according to DI. The buyers should have as strong finances that they do not need to take the Swedish government loan guarantees.
This would mean that both the American financier Ira Rennert and investment company Merbanco are out of the picture.
The key may be that jobs will stay in Sweden.
"We have worked very hard to split tasks between Saab and GM and move all product development for Saab to Trollhättan," said union representative Hakan Danielsson to DI.
From a logistical viewpoint, K-egg IS the best suitor in terms of automotive supply-chain management (it has a lot of ties with Scandinavian supplier, and at its beginning tapped the brain trust of some Saab and Volvo engineers behind the scenes).
And whether K-egg is the best of three bidders or not financially, in "moral" and "spiritual" ways it is the most deserving and rightful new owner of Saab. Maybe GM wants to give Saab back to the place where it "found" them back in 1989.
OK I'm rambling here .....
But maybe there are some things we couldn't imagine all the time...
K-segg were the highest bidder which would mean that they are better backed by theit investors than I would have thought at first. After the things going on with Opel all were warned how difficult GM can be in negotiations. So I think that the investors also backed K-segg with some help in the negotiations to talk eye to eye with the dinosaur. And I'm sure every little thing will be written down in the contract becaue noone trusts GM.
And I think the Swedish government might have taken some steps so assure the right one gets picked. As with Opel there is quite a lot policy in the whole deal. And at least K-segg is the only manufaturer in the finals and they are more likely to have a long-term plan than any private equity firm.
As we mentioned before, Saab needs GM and GM needs Saab. During the process of reorganization GM has treated Saab some kind of good. At least they didn't put too much big stones in Saab's way (if you don't expect much, every little thing can make you happy...).
Saab with it's expected volume between 150.000 and 200.000 cars is not too much of a competitor for GM. In fact they can get more profit from buying technology from Saab (and selling parts) than they loose from Saabs sales in all markets.
And with choosing K-segg they have kept some core technology (hybrid, safety) Saab has developed more away from theit competitors than if they had chosen e.g. Fiat.
Comparing to the Opel deal a few weeks ago whre GM asked for 350 million in last minute and want to het huge license fees within the next years they have been quite friendly with Saab up to now.
And still there is the bancrupcy judge who will take care that the money spent on Saab with the deal will nor be gone with the wind.
In the end, I'm cautious but happy and still optimistic.
having started out in graphic design, with a stint in product development (60 week timeline for costume jewelry at Avon), I am mightily impressed, both by the design and the collaborative parallel track product development and reverse engineering processes. First glimpse of a truly beyond 21st century company I've encountered.
Eker owns 49% of Koenigsegg, but Eker Group is far larger. No wonder he has investors wanting to partner with him on Saab.
Maybe we'll see some real Saabish design finesse before the new model launches.
really cannot wait for more details.
One thing for sure, it will be interesting.
ROTFL @ The last line of the post.......GM are_______!